Hypoglycemia is a condition in which there is a significant drop in blood glucose levels. Find out about its causes and symptoms.
The symptoms of hypoglycemia are quite distinctive. The person starts to feel worse, becomes weak, confused, restless and has problems with their eyesight. It is very important that you get help quickly, as a further drop in blood glucose causes serious complications, including diabetic coma and even death.
It is very important for people who have diabetes to maintain normal blood glucose levels. However, you need to remember that this doesn’t just mean stopping you from spikes-it can also be dangerous to drop your blood sugar, or hypoglycemia. In order to prevent it, you must strictly adhere to the recommended doses of medications, eat properly, and visit the diabetes clinic on a regular basis.
In this article, Niketrainers.com.co will tell you:
What is hypoglycemia?
Hypoglycaemia (or hypoglycaemia) is whenthe blood glucose leveldrops below 70 mg/dL(3.9 mmol/L). It is most often observed in patients with type 1 diabetes. It is a dangerous condition that requires immediate response, as it can have complications that may be life-threatening or even life-threatening.
The causes of hypoglycemia
Possible causes of hypoglycaemia include:
- taking too much insulin (or oral antidiabetic drugs),
- skipping a meal after taking insulin,
- eating a meal that is too small,
- too intense physical activity,
- alcohol consumption.
The fall in blood glucose levels can also be caused by insulinoma (a tumor that originates in the cells of the pancreas), liver failure, kidney disease, or adrenal insufficiency.
Diabetes insurance
Make sure you have enough money to adapt to the new situation when diagnosed with diabetes. Additionally, we offer consultations with specialists and reimbursement for drugs.
Symptoms of a sugar drop
The first symptoms of hypoglycaemia most often appear when blood glucose levels drop below 54 mg / dl (3.0 mmol / l).However, in people who have had diabetes for many years, the symptoms associated with a drop in sugar occur only at lower values. In addition, the symptoms of hypoglycaemia can vary in severity.
Symptoms of sugar drop include:
- weakness,
- energy drop,
- feeling hungry
- increased sweating,
- shaking hands
- vision problems (double vision)
- anxiety,
- concentration disorders,
- entanglement,
- motor coordination disorders,
- behavioral disorders,
- somnolence,
- increased heart rate.
In case of a large drop in glucose concentration, consciousness and consciousness may be disturbed in the form of a diabetic coma.
Treatment of hypoglycemia
A person who develops symptoms of hypoglycaemia should, if possible, measure their glucose with a blood glucose meter. If it is low, you should eat simple carbohydrates, such as fruit or sugar dissolved in water. If the condition does not improve after a few minutes, it is necessary to call an ambulance.
If you are helping an unconscious person, you should refrain from giving anything to drink or eat.Instead, put her in a secure position and call an ambulance. You can also test your glucose using a blood glucose meter.Treatment of hypoglycaemia in this case consists in the administration of intravenous glucose or glucagon (intramuscular) solution.It is also necessary to modify the diet or insulin regimen to avoid similar incidents in the future.
Hospitalization, followed by additional testing and specialist consultations for hypoglycaemia, may result in unforeseen expenses. Support in this situation isthe diabetes insuranceagainst diabetes, which operates under life insurance. However, in the event of a hospital stay as a result of diabetes complications, the payment of money is provided by diabetes insurance (the policy covers the treatment of complications such as heart attack, stroke, bypass, kidney failure, blindness, and diabetic foot syndrome).
Reactive hypoglycemia
Reactive hypoglycaemia is a decrease in blood glucose in people who do not have type 1 or type 2 diabetes. It occurs about 3-5 hours after eating a meal (hence its name: reactive, i.e., in reaction to something), especially one rich in carbohydrates. It is also characteristic that it does not occur on an empty stomach or after exercise.Reactive hypoglycemia may be a sign that you are developingtype 2 diabetes.