Pustular psoriasis is not very aesthetic and quite a persistent dermatological skin disease. There are several types of this disease in the world, and some of them may pose a threat to the health and life of the patient. Pustular psoriasis is treated pharmacologically, but an important aspect of treatment is proper and regular skin care.

A characteristic symptom of this variant of the disease are eruptions with purulent contents containing white blood cells. In pustular palmar psoriasis, they are mainly located on the hands, similar to the feet and soles. The greatest risk is generalized pustular psoriasis, because it must be treated in a hospital setting. The only cosmetics that slightly alleviate the symptoms of the disease are pharmacy products, usually called dermocosmetics.

What is pustular psoriasis and why does it arise?

Pustular psoriasis is an unpleasant and sometimes health-threatening dermatological disease. The etiology of this disease is multifactorial, and what is worse, the tendency to develop it may be related to the genetic burden. Various environmental factors, such as long-term stress or an inappropriate lifestyle, also have an impact on the appearance of eruptions. Pustular psoriasis is not used by stimulants, painkillers, anti-inflammatory drugs and mechanical skin injuries. This disease is also included in the autoimmune diseases, the source of which lies in the dysfunction of the immune system.

The essence of psoriasis is skin lesions characterized by hyperkeratosis. The same is true for pustular psoriasis.A characteristic feature of this variety are eruptions in which there is a purulent content of white blood cells.This makes it dangerous to the health and even life of a sick person. The patient’s condition largely depends on the severity of psoriasis and the intensity of possible treatment.

Triggers and Causes

Psoriasis is an autoimmune disease that affects the skin. White blood cells are sent by your immune system to fight sickness in your body. However, in this scenario, they accidentally assault your own skin.

• Psoriasis flare-ups can be triggered by a variety of factors, including:
• Steroids, for example, are medications.
• Something irritating to the skin, such as a topical treatment or a harsh skin care product
• There’s too much light.
• Stress
• Hormones
• Pregnancy
• Infection

You may be more prone to get pustular psoriasis if you have a mutation (or alteration) in one of two particular genes (IL36RN or CARD14). One of these triggers could kick off a flare if you have one of these gene mutations.

Types of pustular psoriasis

There are three types of pustular psoriasis. Each of the forms has a different degree of disease advancement, the risk of complications and, above all, the location of skin lesions. On this basis, the following are distinguished:

• Pustular psoriasis of the hands and soles of the feet;- Palmoplantar pustulosis (PPP):skin lesions that appear only in the extremities, often very quickly, within 24 hours. It is a milder form of this type of psoriasis, so you don’t need to be in the hospital ward. Drug treatment is underway. It is necessary and carried out on an outpatient basis.
• limited pustular psoriasis-acropustulosis-it is characterized by an average degree of advancement. The skin lesions are most visible on the fingers and toes. They are rarely located elsewhere.
• Generalized pustular psoriasis (generalized

Treatment of psoriasis is preceded by comprehensive diagnostics. The patient should undergo blood tests and bacteriological tests to exclude any possible infection.

Diagnosis

You’ll meet with a dermatologist (skin doctor), who will inquire about your symptoms, medical history, and any psoriasis in your family.

A little sample of your irritated skin may be required for examination under a microscope. This is referred to as a biopsy.

They may also test your blood for evidence of high white blood cell counts, signs that your kidney and liver are working properly, and whether you have healthy levels of electrolytes, calcium, and phosphate if you have a severe flare.

Treatment of pustular psoriasis and skin care

Pustular psoriasis must not be treated on your own. The changes should be checked by a specialist who will order tests and implement pharmacological treatment. Sometimes antibiotic therapy is necessary. Therapy in a hospital ward looks a bit different. In addition to standard preparations, the patient is hydrated and supported with antibiotics.

An important element in the treatment of pustular psoriasis is proper skin care.The patient should avoid drugstorecosmetics that may worsen the condition of the epidermis. The best solution is to use dermocosmetics.These are pharmacy products, often treated as a supplement to a pharmacological treatment. They contain substances with proven effects, incl. panthenol and allantoin to soothe irritations. Ceramides and the Natural Moisturizing Factor are also an important component of dermocosmetics. They reduce itching, soothe irritation and rebuild the damaged epidermal barrier. The preparations can be used along with other medications, even topical ointments. This greatly simplifies and supports the overall treatment of pustular psoriasis. These cosmetics are available only in pharmacies or specialized drugstores.